An optimal control strategy for antiretroviral treatment of HIV infection in presence of immunotherapy (Q2114395)

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An optimal control strategy for antiretroviral treatment of HIV infection in presence of immunotherapy
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    An optimal control strategy for antiretroviral treatment of HIV infection in presence of immunotherapy (English)
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    15 March 2022
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    This paper proposes and presents a stability analysis of an HIV infection model incorporating the effects of antiretroviral drugs and immunotherapy. The authors study an optimal control problem to maximize healthy CD4+ T cells with minimum cost and side effects of drugs. By using discretization and large-scale optimization methods, they obtain optimal treatment strategies for antiretroviral drugs and immune boosting drugs.
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    optimal control
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    HIV infection
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    Pontryagin's maximum principle
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    immunotherapy
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    antiretroviral drugs
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