Norm inequalities for positive semidefinite matrices and a question of Bourin. III (Q2114870)

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Norm inequalities for positive semidefinite matrices and a question of Bourin. III
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    Norm inequalities for positive semidefinite matrices and a question of Bourin. III (English)
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    15 March 2022
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    \textit{J.-C. Bourin} investigated matrix subadditivity inequalities and block matrices in [Int. J. Math. 20, No. 6, 679--691 (2009; Zbl 1181.15030)]. He asked whether \(|||A^tB^{1-t}+B^tA^{1-t}||| \leq |||A+B|||\) for any unitarily invariant norm \(|||\cdot|||\) positive semidefinite matrices \(A\) and \(B\) and \(t \in [0, 1]\). \textit{M. Hayajneh} et al. [Int. J. Math. 32, No. 7, Article ID 2150043, 8 p. (2021; Zbl 1475.15026)] answered Bourin's question for the cases \(t=1/4, 1/2, 3/4\). Among other results concerning weak majorization inequalities, the authors of present paper prove that \[\|A^tXB^{1-t}+B^tX^*A^{1-t}\|_p \leq 2^{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^p}}\|X\|_\infty\|A+B\|_p\] for positive semidefinite matrices \(A, B\), and for any matrix \(X\), \(t\in [0, 1]\), and \(p \geq 1\).
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    unitarily invariant norm
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    Schatten \(p\)-norm
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    positive semidefinite matrix
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    Bourin's question
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    inequality
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