Multiple scales and singular limits of perfect fluids (Q2115098)

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    Multiple scales and singular limits of perfect fluids
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      Multiple scales and singular limits of perfect fluids (English)
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      15 March 2022
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      A inviscid compressible fluid rotating around the axis \(\mathbf{b}\) is described by the compressible Euler system \[ \begin{split} \partial_t\varrho + \operatorname{div}\, \mathbf{m} & = 0\\ \partial_t\mathbf{m} + \operatorname{div} \left(\frac{\mathbf{m}\otimes \mathbf{m}}{\varrho}\right) + \frac 1{Ma^2}\nabla p(\varrho) + \frac 1{Ro}\mathbf{b}\times \mathbf{m} & = \frac 1{Fr^2} \varrho \nabla G. \end{split} \] The paper in question deals with a low Mach number limit. Namely, the author consider the following scaling: \[ Ma \sim \varepsilon^m,\quad Ro\sim \varepsilon,\quad Fr\sim \varepsilon^n \] for some \(m,n>0\). If \(\varepsilon\) tends to zero, the dissipative solution to the Euler system will converge to the strong solution of an appropriate target system which is determined by values of \(m\) and \(n\). The relative entropy inequality is used in order to deduce the means of convergence assuming the initial data are well prepared.
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      compressible Euler system
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      rotating fluid
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      strong dissipative solution
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      low Mach number limit
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      low Rossby number limit
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      compressible Navier-Stokes system
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      entropy inequality
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      convergence
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