The Borel complexity of ideal limit points (Q2131796)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
The Borel complexity of ideal limit points
scientific article

    Statements

    The Borel complexity of ideal limit points (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    27 April 2022
    0 references
    Given an ideal \(\mathcal{I}\) on \(\omega\) and a sequence \(x=(x_n)\) taking values in a topological space \(X\), denote by \(\Lambda_x(\mathcal{I})\) the set of its \(\mathcal{I}\)-limits points, that is, the set of all \(\eta \in X\) such that \(\lim_{k \in A}x_k=\eta\) for some \(A\subseteq \omega\) such that \(A\notin \mathcal{I}\). Continuing the line of research by the reviewer and Balcerzak in [\textit{M.~Balcerzak} and \textit{P.~Leonetti}, Topology Appl. 252, 178--190 (2019; Zbl 1426.40003)], the main results of the authors follow below: \begin{itemize} \item[1.] (Theorem 2.2) If \(X\) is first countable Hausdorff and \(x\) is given, for each subset \(S\) of the ordinary limit points of \(x\) there exists an ideal \(\mathcal{I}_S\) for which \(\Lambda_x(\mathcal{I}_S)=S\). \item[2.] (Theorem 2.7) If \(S\neq \emptyset\), the ideal \(\mathcal{I}_S\) can be chosen tall. \item[3.] (Theorem 2.8) If \(\mathcal{I}\) is an ideal such that \(\Lambda_x(\mathcal{I})=S\), then \(\mathcal{I}_S\subseteq \mathcal{I}\). \item[4.] (Theorem 3.4) If \(X=\mathbb{R}\), then every \(\mathcal{I}\)-cluster point is always an \(\mathcal{I}\)-limit point iff \(\mathcal{I}\) is a P\(^+\)-ideal. \item[5.] (Theorem 4.5) If \(X\) is first countable and \(\mathcal{I}\) is a Farah ideal, then \(\Lambda_x(\mathcal{I})\) is \(F_\sigma\). \end{itemize} Proposition 2.4 is incorrect, a known counterexample is the equidistributed sequence of fractional parts \((\{n\sqrt{2}\}: n\in \omega)\).
    0 references
    ideal limit points
    0 references
    ideal cluster points
    0 references
    Borel ideal
    0 references
    Borel complexity
    0 references
    Farah ideal
    0 references

    Identifiers

    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references