An infinite presentation for the mapping class group of a non-orientable surface with boundary (Q2134241)

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An infinite presentation for the mapping class group of a non-orientable surface with boundary
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    An infinite presentation for the mapping class group of a non-orientable surface with boundary (English)
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    6 May 2022
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    Let \(N_{g,n}\) be a non-orientable surface of genus \(g\geq 1\) with \(n\geq 0\) boundary components. There are various results on finding a (finite or infinite) presentation for the mapping class group \(\mathcal{M}(N_{g,n})\) of a non-orientable surface (as it is in the orientable surface case), but the results cover only the \(n\in \{0,1\}\) cases (for the orientable case the presentations are for \(g\geq 1\) and \(n\geq 0\)). In the paper under review, firstly an explicit finite presentation for \(\mathcal{M}(N_{g,n})\) for \(g\geq 1\) and \(n\geq 2\) is given. To do this, the authors use the forgetful exact sequence and the group obtained from the previously known presentations such as [\textit{M. Stukow}, J. Pure Appl. Algebra 218, No. 12, 2226--2239 (2014; Zbl 1301.57015)]. Then, using Gervais' method applied to the orientable surface case in [\textit{S. Gervais}, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 348, No. 8, 3097--3132 (1996; Zbl 0861.57023)], an infinite presentation for \(\mathcal{M}(N_{g,n})\) for \(g\geq 1\) and \(n\geq 2\) is given. In this infinite presentation, the generators consist of all Dehn twists and all crosscap pushing maps (also known as crosscap slide or Y-homeomorphism when one pushes the Möbius band along a two-sided simple closed curve). The infinite presentation given in the paper under review is a generalization of the presentation given by the second author for the cases \(n\in \{0,1\}\) in [\textit{G. Omori}, Algebr. Geom. Topol. 17, No. 1, 419--437 (2017; Zbl 1357.57005) ].
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    mapping class group
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    non-orientable surface
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    group presentations
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