Stochastic predator-prey Lévy jump model with Crowley-Martin functional response and stage structure (Q2143826)

The author modifies the predator-prey model with mature and immature of predator and prey, \begin{align*} \frac{dx_1}{dt}&=ax_2-d_1x_1-px_1 \\ \frac{dx_2}{dt}&=px_1-d_2x_2-b_1x_2^2-\frac{cx_2y_2}{1+\alpha x_2+\beta y_2+\alpha\beta x_2y_2} \\ \frac{dy_1}{dt}&=\frac{ecx_2y_2}{1+\alpha x_2+\beta y_2+\alpha\beta x_2y_2}-d_3y_1-hy_1 \\ \frac{dy_2}{dt}&=hy_1-d_4y_2-b_2y_2^2, \end{align*} and introduces a stochastic model with Lévy noise, using the Crowley-Martin functional response. White noise is also incorporated in each model compartment. Existence of the unique solution global in time is confirmed, and then several conditions on the parameter, concerning the extinction of both prey and predator, extinction of predator and persistent of prey, and persistent of both prey and predator, are derived.