Multiple solutions for weighted fractional \(p\)-Laplace equations involving singular nonlinearity. (Q2148414)
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English | Multiple solutions for weighted fractional \(p\)-Laplace equations involving singular nonlinearity. |
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Multiple solutions for weighted fractional \(p\)-Laplace equations involving singular nonlinearity. (English)
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23 June 2022
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The authors consider positive solutions of the following weighted fractional \(p\)-Laplace problem involving singular nonlinearity: \[\begin{cases}\displaystyle 2\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}\frac{|x|^{\alpha p}|y|^{\alpha p}|u(x)-u(y)|^{p-2}(u(x)-u(y))}{|x-y|^{N+ps}}dy=a(x)u^{-q}+\lambda|x|^\beta u^{r-1}\ \ \hbox{in}\ \ \Omega;\\ u=0\ \ \hbox{in}\ \ \mathbb{R}^N\backslash\Omega,\end{cases}\] where \(s\in(0,1)\), \(\alpha\in\mathbb{R}\), \(\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N\) is a bounded domain with Lipschitz boundary, \(1<p<N/s\), \(0<q<1\), \(p<r<p_s^*\), \(\lambda>0\), \(p_s^*=\frac{Np}{N-sp}\) is the critical Sobolev exponent. Since the energy functional associated with the singular nonlinear problem is not continuously differentiable, the smooth critical point theory is usually not applicable. Using the idea of Nehari manifold technique and Ekeland variational principle, they prove the existence of at least two positive solutions for a sufficiently small choice of \(\lambda\).
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fractional \(p\)-Laplacian
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variational methods
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positive solution
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Nehari manifold
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Ekeland principle
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