Qualitative results for nonlinear integro-dynamic equations via integral inequalities (Q2162102)

The authors make an attempt to investigate results concerning existence, uniqueness, data dependence, and Ulam-type stability of nonlinear integro-dynamic equations of the form: \[ x^{\Delta}(t)+p(t)x^{\sigma}(t)=\mathcal{F}\left(t, x(t), \int_{t_0}^{t}\mathcal{H}(t, s, x(s))\,\Delta s\right),\quad\quad\quad t\in{\mathbb{I}}^{\kappa},\] subject to the initial condition \[x(t_0)=x_0\in{\mathbb{R}}^n, \] where \(\mathbb{I}:=[t_0,T]\cap \mathbb{T}\) with a time scale \(\mathbb{T}\subset\mathbb{R}\), \(t_0\), \(T\in\mathbb{T}\) with \(t_0<T\), \(x:\mathbb{I}\to{\mathbb{R}}^n\) is an unknown function to be determined, \(x^{\sigma}=x\circ \sigma\), \(x^{\Delta}\) is the delta derivative of \(x\), \(p:\mathbb{I}\to\mathbb{R}\) is regressive and rd-continuous, \(\mathcal{F}:\mathbb{I}\times{\mathbb{R}}^n\to{\mathbb{R}}^n\) is rd-continuous in its first variable and continuous in its second and third variables \(\mathcal{H}:\mathbb{I}\times\mathbb{I}\times{\mathbb{R}}^n\to{\mathbb{R}}^n\) is rd-continuous in its first and second variables and continuous in its third variable. In addition, both \(\mathcal{F}\) and \(\mathcal{H}\) are assumed to be nonlinear functions.