Existence and uniqueness of solutions of the generalized polynomial variational inequality (Q2193003)

Assume that \(f,g:\mathbb{R}^{n}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^{n}\) are continuous functions, and \(\emptyset \neq K\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}\) is closed and convex. Consider the generalized variational inequality, denoted by \(GVI{(g,f,K)}\); find an \(\mathbf{x}\in\mathbb{R}^{n}\) such that \[ g\left( \mathbf{x}\right) \in K,\ \ \ \left \langle f\left( \mathbf{x} \right) ,\mathbf{y}-g\left( \mathbf{x}\right) \right \rangle \geq 0\ \ \ \forall \mathbf{y}\in K\text{.}\tag{GVI} \] If in (GVI), both \(f\) and \(g\) are polynomials, then \(GVI(g,f,K)\) is called the generalized polynomial variational inequality and is denoted by GPVI. In the paper under review, the authors organize an existence and uniqueness theorem for the GPVI by using the properties of the involved polynomials. By using the exceptional family of elements and degree theory, they bring up the existence of solutions for GPVI. Also, they present an example that affirms their theoretical detections.