Homogenization of singular elliptic systems with nonlinear conditions on the interfaces (Q2210146)
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English | Homogenization of singular elliptic systems with nonlinear conditions on the interfaces |
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Homogenization of singular elliptic systems with nonlinear conditions on the interfaces (English)
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5 November 2020
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The authors investigate the homogenization of singular elliptic systems with nonlinear conditions on the interfaces. They consider the heat conduction in a composite with two finely mixed phases having a periodic active interface and a singular source. Moreover, they assume that the heat flow across the interface is related to the temperature jump through the interface by means on of a nonlinear relation. More precisely, the fix a region \(\Omega\) in \(\mathbb{R}^N\) consisting of the two phases \(\Omega^\epsilon_1=\Omega \cap \epsilon E\) and \(\Omega^\epsilon_2=\Omega \setminus \overline{\Omega_1^\epsilon}\), separated by the interface \(\Gamma^\epsilon\), where \(E\) is a periodic open subset of \(\mathbb{R}^N\). Then they consider the problem \[ \begin{array}{ll} -\mathrm{div}(\lambda_1 \nabla u_\epsilon)=f/u^\theta_\epsilon & \mathrm{in}\ \Omega_1^\epsilon\, , \\ -\mathrm{div}(\lambda_2 \nabla u_\epsilon)=f/u^\theta_\epsilon & \mathrm{in}\ \Omega_2^\epsilon\, , \\ \lambda_1 \nabla u_\epsilon\cdot \nu=\lambda_2 \nabla u_\epsilon\cdot \nu & \mathrm{on}\ \Gamma^\epsilon\, , \\ \frac{1}{\epsilon^{1-k}}g\Bigg(\frac{[u_\epsilon]}{\epsilon^k}\Bigg)=\lambda_2 \nabla u_\epsilon\cdot \nu_\epsilon & \mathrm{on}\ \Gamma^\epsilon\, , \\ u_\epsilon>0 & \mathrm{in}\ \Omega\, , \\ u_\epsilon=0 & \mathrm{on}\ \partial \Omega\, , \end{array} \] where \(\theta \in (0,1)\), \(k \in \{0,1\}\), \(\lambda_1, \lambda_2 \in (0,+\infty)\), \([u_\epsilon]\) is the jump of \(u_\epsilon\) across the interface, \(\nu_\epsilon\) is the normal unit vector to \(\Gamma^\epsilon\) pointing into \(\Omega_\epsilon^2\). The authors prove an existence and uniqueness theorem and a homogenization result via two-scale homogenization.
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two-scale convergence
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singular data
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