Analogs of the Lebesgue measure in spaces of sequences and classes of functions integrable with respect to these measures (Q2214364)

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Analogs of the Lebesgue measure in spaces of sequences and classes of functions integrable with respect to these measures
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    Analogs of the Lebesgue measure in spaces of sequences and classes of functions integrable with respect to these measures (English)
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    8 December 2020
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    For any \(p\in[1,\infty]\) let \(\ell^p\) be the space of real \(p\)-summable sequences endowed with its topology of coordinate-wise convergence. The main results of the paper under review provide quite specific constructions of non-zero translation-invariant \(\sigma\)-additive regular Borel measures \(\lambda_p\) on \(\ell^p\). These measures are not \(\sigma\)-finite, since \(\ell^p\) is an infinite-dimensional vector space, and one also proves that the measure \(\lambda_p\) is not complete. Additional facts are established: The space of bounded functions that are continuous on \(\ell^p\) and vanish outside a set of finite measure give rise to a dense subset of the Banach space \(L^q(\lambda_p)\), and this Banach space is not separable. If \(1\le p<\infty\), then the Borel \(\sigma\)-algebra of \(\ell^p\) is the same as the Borel \(\sigma\)-algebra associated to the usual Banach space topology of this space, and the same as the Borel \(\sigma\)-algebra associated to the topology of uniform convergence. For \(p=\infty\), there exists a continuous function on \(\ell^p\) which is not Borel measurable. One also carefully compares these results with the earlier literature.
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    translation-invariant measure
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    topology of pointwise convergence
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    Borel \(\sigma\)-algebra
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    space of integrable functions
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