A Hilbert space characterization using a pair of decompositions (Q2215823)

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A Hilbert space characterization using a pair of decompositions
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    A Hilbert space characterization using a pair of decompositions (English)
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    14 December 2020
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    The author obtains the following interesting characterization of real Hilbert spaces: If \(X\) is a \(2n\)-dimensional Banach space, and if there are \(n\)-dimensinal subspaces \(X_1\), \(X_2\), \(X_3\) and \(X_4\) with pairwise zero intersection and satisfying that \(X=X_1\oplus_{\ell_2}X_2\) and \(X=X_3\oplus_{\ell_2}X_4\), then \(X\) is a Hilbert space. The author also obtains an isomorphic variant of the above result, and even an infinite-dimensional approach. The paper is well written and exhibits a new way to characterize real or complex Hilbert spaces from an isomorphic and isometric point of view.
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    Hilbert space
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    inner product space
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    Euclidean space
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