Parallel axiomatizations of weighted and multiweighted Shapley values, random order values, and the Harsanyi set (Q2217355)

The author presents new axiomatic characterizations of five classes of values for games with transferable utility, namely the classes of the weighted, positively weighted, and multiweighted Shapley values, random order values, and the Harsanyi set. The axiomatizations of two neighboring classes within a theorem or corollary differ by only one axiom (a.k.a. the parallel axiomatization or characterization). In conjunction with marginality, a new relaxation of mutual dependence, i.e., the coalitional differential dependence, is the key that allows to dispense with additivity. Moreover, new axiomatizations of the above five classes are presented, in which different versions of monotonicity, associated with strong monotonicity, are decisive. Relaxations of superweak sign symmetry allow the enlargement of solution classes to go hand in hand with the weakening of the changing axiom, while the other axioms remain the same for all class axiomatizations.