Breather, soliton-breather interaction and double-pole solutions of the fifth-order modified KdV equation (Q2233305)

The aim of this paper is to investigate a large variety of solutions for the fifth-order modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation : \[v_t+6v^2v_x+v_{xxx}=0,\] based on the \(N\)-soliton solution in bilinear form. From the two-soliton solution, the authors present the breather and double-pole solutions with the choice of wave number parameters. Further, they analyze how the parameters act on the propagation dynamics of the breathers and study the interaction solution of the breather-soliton from the three-soliton solution with the choice of a pair of complex conjugate wave numbers and one real wave number. They also show that the interaction between two breathers can be obtained from the four-soliton solution with two pair of complex conjugate wave numbers. Two breathers collide elastically along straight lines and a phase shift appears after interaction.