On classes of everywhere divergent power series (Q2250831)

\textit{S. Sh. Galstyan} [Math. Notes 37, 105--108 (1985; Zbl 0641.42013)] proved that if a sequence \(\{a_n\}\) satisfies \[ a_n \downarrow 0, \quad \quad \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} a_n^2 = \infty, \] then there exists a sequence of numbers \(\varepsilon_n = 0\) or \(1\), such that the series \[ \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \varepsilon_n a_n \cos nx \] is everywhere divergent. We denote \(\Delta a_n = a_{n+1}-a_n\) and \(\Delta^2 a_n = \Delta a_{n+1} - \Delta a_{n}\). The author proves the following. If a sequence \(\rho_n\) satisfies the conditions \[ \Delta^2 \rho_n \downarrow 0, \quad \quad \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \Delta^2 \rho_n = \infty, \quad \quad \text{and} \quad \quad a_n \geqq C \cdot \sqrt{\Delta^2 \rho_n }, \] then the real and imaginary parts of the series \[ \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} a_n e^{i \rho_n} e^{inx} \] diverges everywhere.