Equivalent definitions of dyadic Muckenhoupt and reverse Hölder classes in terms of Carleson sequences, weak classes, and comparability of dyadic \(L \log L\) and \(A_\infty\) constants (Q2256071)

This is a paper limited to the one-dimensional case only. The authors note that the union of the dyadic reverse Hölder spaces \( \cup_{p >1} RH_p^d\) properly contains the union of the dyadic Muckenhoupt classes \(\cup_{p>1} A_p^d = A_{\infty}^d\), in contrast to the situation when one looks at all intervals. They introduce a limit as \(p \to 1+\) of the reverse Hölder classes, denoted \(RH_1^d\), and prove a sharp bound on this constant in terms of the \(A_{\infty}^d\) constant. They apply the technique of Bellman functions to get inequalities for various averages of functions on dyadic intervals, and on general intervals. These inequalities are then used to prove comparability of various reverse Hölder, Buckley and Muckenoupt weight constants. A connection with Carleson sequences is mentioned, but Carleson sequences are not defined.