Infinite gammoids (Q2260627)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6413657
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    Infinite gammoids
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6413657

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      Infinite gammoids (English)
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      11 March 2015
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      Summary: Finite strict gammoids, introduced in the early 1970's, are matroids defined via finite digraphs equipped with some set of sinks: a set of vertices is independent if it admits a linkage to these sinks. In particular, an independent set is maximal (i.e. a base) precisely if it is linkable onto the sinks. In the infinite setting, this characterization of the maximal independent sets need not hold. We identify a type of substructure as the unique obstruction. This allows us to prove that the sets linkable onto the sinks form the bases of a (possibly non-finitary) matroid if and only if this substructure does not occur.
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      infinite matroids
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      strict gammoids
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      transversal matroid
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      linkage
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      infinite digraphs
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      rays
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