Propagation phenomena for a two-species Lotka-Volterra strong competition system with nonlocal dispersal (Q2278128)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7141302
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    Propagation phenomena for a two-species Lotka-Volterra strong competition system with nonlocal dispersal
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7141302

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      Propagation phenomena for a two-species Lotka-Volterra strong competition system with nonlocal dispersal (English)
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      9 December 2019
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      This paper deals with the following Lotka-Volterra system with nonlocal dispersal \[ \begin{cases} \frac{\partial u(x,t)}{\partial t}=d_1[(J_1*u)(x,t)-u(x,t)]+r_1 u(x,t)[1-u(x,t)-a_1 v(x,t)]\\ \frac{\partial v(x,t)}{\partial t}=d_2[(J_2*v)(x,t)-v(x,t)]+r_2 v(x,t)[1-v(x,t)-a_2 u(x,t)], \end{cases}\tag{1} \] where $x\in\mathbb{R}$, $t > 0$, $d_i, r_i, a_i$ are positive constants, $i=1,2$. Under suitable assumptions on $J_i$ and the constants, the authors (from the abstract) ``establish the existence of bistable traveling waves'', ``prove that such bistable traveling waves are asymptotically stable and unique modulo translation''. In the last section of the paper, they study the spreading properties of solutions to system (1) with suitable initial values.
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      reaction-diffusion equations
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      traveling waves solutions
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      asymptotic behavior
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      biology
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