An efficient family of Chebyshev-Halley's methods for system of nonlinear equations (Q2309768)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7184532
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    An efficient family of Chebyshev-Halley's methods for system of nonlinear equations
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7184532

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      An efficient family of Chebyshev-Halley's methods for system of nonlinear equations (English)
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      1 April 2020
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      This manuscript deals with iterative methods for solving nonlinear systems \(F(x)=0\), where \(F\) is a vectorial real function, \(F: D \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^n\). Starting with the Chebyshev-Halley method and by adding a new step, the author presents a parametric family of iterative schemes whose expression is \begin{align*} y^{(k)} & = x^{(k)}-[F'(x^{(k)})]^{-1} F(x^{(k)}),\\ z^{(k)} & = x^{(k)}-\left[I+(I-2 \alpha V)^{-1}V \right][F'(x^{(k)})]^{-1} F(x^{(k)}),\\ x^{(k+1)} & = z^{(k)}-\left[t_1 I+t_2 U \right][F'(x^{(k)})]^{-1} F(z^{(k)}), \ \ k=0,1,\ldots, \end{align*} where \(I\) denotes de identity matrix of size \(n \times n\), \(V=I-U\), \(U=[F'(x^{(k)})]^{-1} [x^{(k)}, y^{(k)};F]\) and \(t_1\) and \(t_2\) are free disposable parameters. Under standard conditions of differentiability for the function \(F\), non-singularity for the Jacobian matrix \(F'(x)\) in a neighborhood of the solution and an initial estimation \(x^{(0)}\) close enough of this solution, the author proves the five-order convergence of the proposed family. The convergence is independent on the values of the parameters. In addition, for \(t_1=3\) and \(t_2=-2\) the method reaches the sixth order of convergence. In order to show the applicability of the proposed methods, the author chooses some problems such as a boundary value problem, the Fisher's equation and the 2D Bratu problem. For these examples, the author compares the results obtained by the presented scheme with that of other known ones of the same order of convergence.
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      nonlinear systems
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      iterative methods
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      convergence
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      Fisher's equation
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      2D Bratu problem
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