Riesz basis of exponential family for a hyperbolic system (Q2312383)

On a Hilbert space \(H\) the authors consider an unbounded linear operator \(A\). Their main comcern is on conditions for the eigenvectors of \(A\) to form a Riesz basis in \(H\). The following result is obtained: If \(A\) generates a \(C_0\) semigroup, the resolvent of \(A\) is compact, its eigenvaluse \(\{\lambda_n\}_{n\ge 1}\) are simple, the family \(\{ e^{\lambda_n}\}_{n\ge 1}\) is a Riesz basis for \(L^2(0,T), T>0,\) and the system of eigenvectors of \(A\) is complete in \(H\), then the eigenvectors of \(A\) form a Riesz basis in \(H\). Applications of this result are given.