Clique chromatic numbers of intersection graphs (Q2313617)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Clique chromatic numbers of intersection graphs
scientific article

    Statements

    Clique chromatic numbers of intersection graphs (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    19 July 2019
    0 references
    The clique chromatic number \(\chi_c(G)\) of a graph \(G\) is the minimum \(k\) for which there exists a \(k\)-coloring of the vertices of \(G\) such that all inclusion-maximal cliques, except for isolated vertices, are non-monochromatic. When \([n]=\{1,2,\dots,n\}\), \(G(n,r,s)\) is the graph whose vertex-set is \(\binom{[n]}{r}\), and whose edges join pairs of sets whose intersection contains exactly \(s\) elements. Proposition 1. Let \(n\ge r(r+1)\); then \(\chi_c(G(n,r,0))=2\). Proposition 2. Let \(s\ne0\); then \(\chi_c(G(n,r,s))\to\infty\) as \(n\to\infty\). Further, if \(q=\chi_c(G(n,r,s))\), then \(n < R_r(s+(r-s)(r-s+1),q)\). Here, \(R_r(m,q)\) is the Ramsey number, i.e., the minimal \(N\) such that, for each \(q\)-coloring of the complete \(r\)-homogeneous hypergraph on \(N\) vertices, there exists a monochromatic complete subgraph on \(m\) vertices. Proposition 3. If \(n<R_r(r+1,q-r-1)\), then \(\chi_c(G(n,r,r-1))\le q\).
    0 references
    intersection graph
    0 references
    clique chromatic number
    0 references

    Identifiers