Torsion and cotorsion in the sheaf of Kähler differentials on some mild singularities (Q2391573)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Torsion and cotorsion in the sheaf of Kähler differentials on some mild singularities
scientific article

    Statements

    Torsion and cotorsion in the sheaf of Kähler differentials on some mild singularities (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    5 August 2013
    0 references
    Let \(X|k\) be an algebraic variety over a field \(k\) of characteristic \(0\). The question is studied whether the sheaf of Kähler differentials \(\Omega_X\) is reflexive or torsionfree if \(X\) has ``mild'' singularities. As an example, if \(X\) is a normal local complete intersection, then \(\Omega_X\) is torsionfree. It is reflexive if and only if \(X\) is non-singular in codimensin \(2\). The following theorem is proved: Let \(Z\subset \mathbb{P}^n_k\) be a smooth projective variety and \(I\) the ideal sheaf defining \(Z\). Let \(X\subseteq \mathbb{A}^{n+1}\) be the affine cone over \(Z\). If \(H^1(\mathbb{P}^n, I^2(d))=0\) for all \(d\geq 0\) then \(\Omega_X\) is torsionfree. If in addition \(Z\) is projectively normal, then \(\Omega_X\) is torsionfree if and only if also the first infinitesimal neighbourhood of \(Z\) in \(\mathbb{P}^n_k\) is projectively normal. As an application it is proved that Gorenstein terminal singularities will have in general a sheaf of Kähler differential with torsion and cotorsion.
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    sheaf of Kähler differentials
    0 references
    torsionfree
    0 references
    smooth projective variety
    0 references
    Gorenstein
    0 references
    0 references