On the local pseudoconvexity of certain analytic families of $\mathbb{C}$ (Q2416561)

Let \(\pi : X \longrightarrow T\) be a holomorphic map from a reduced complex space \(X\) to a complex space \(T\). The author defines that \(X\) is locally pseudoconvex over \(T\) if any point of \(T\) has a neighborhood \(U\) such that \(\pi ^{-1}(U)\) admits a \(C^{\infty }\) plurisubharmonic exhaustion function. Let \(p : S \longrightarrow T\) be a proper holomorphic map with smooth fibers of dimension one, where \(T\) is a complex manifold. Furthermore, let \(q : L \longrightarrow S\) be a holomorphic affine line bundle over \(S\). The author's main result is that \(p\circ q : L \longrightarrow T\) is locally pseudoconvex over \(T\) if one of the following conditions is satisfied. \par (1) The fibers \(L_t\ (t \in T)\) of \(p\circ q\) are of negative degree over the fibers \(S_t\) of \(p\). \par (2) \(L_t\) is topologically trivial over \(S_t\) and not equivalent to holomorphic a line bundle. \par (3) \(L \longrightarrow S\) is \(\mathrm{U}(1)\)-flat. As a counterexample, the author also gives an example which is a holomorphic affine line bundle over the trivial family of an elliptic curve over \({\mathbb C}\) and not locally pseudoconvex over \({\mathbb C}\).