Topological rigidity of generic unfoldings of tangent to the identity diffeomorphisms (Q2421933)

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Topological rigidity of generic unfoldings of tangent to the identity diffeomorphisms
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    Topological rigidity of generic unfoldings of tangent to the identity diffeomorphisms (English)
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    18 June 2019
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    A local biholomorphism $(x,y)\mapsto (x,f(x,y))$ is a saddle-node unfolding if $f(0,0)=0$, $(\partial f/\partial y)(0,0)=1$, $(\partial ^2f/\partial y^2)(0,0)\neq 0$ and $(\partial f/\partial x)(0,0)\neq 0$. The author proves that a homeomorphism conjugating two generic 1-parameter unfoldings of local 1-variable biholomorphisms tangent to the identity with a double fixed point at the origin, is real analytic outside the origin by restriction to the unperturbed parameter. If one of the unfoldings has a restriction to the unperturbed parameter that is not analytically trivial, i.e., it is not the time-1 flow of a holomorphic vector field, then the restriction of the conjugating map to the unperturbed parameter is holomorphic or antiholomorphic. Examples show that the non-analytically trivial hypothesis is necessary. The possible behavior of conjugacies for the unperturbed parameter in the analytically trivial case and the structure of the limits of orbits when the unperturbed parameter is approached are described.
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    resonant diffeomorphism
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    bifurcation theory
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    topological classification
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    normal form
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    saddle-node unfolding
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