Poisson structures on loop spaces of \(\mathbb{C} P^n\) and an \(r\)-matrix associated with the universal elliptic curve (Q2422371)

Locally all holomorphic Poisson structures on a complex manifold are well understood. In local coordinates \((z_1, \ldots z_n)\), we have \[\{ z_a, z_b \} = g_{ab},\] and in a neighbourhood of any generic point one can always find coordinates such that \(g_{ab}\) are constants. However, studying or classifying global holomorphic Poisson structures is a very hard problem on a given compact complex manifold. In the paper under review, the author studies Poisson structure of a specific form, namely, \[\{z_a(x), z_b(y) \} = g_{ab}\, \delta'(x-y) + \sum_{1\leq c \leq n} h^c_{ab}z'(x) \, \delta(x-y),\] where the coordinates \(z_a\) are promoted to fields \(z_a(x)\), and both \(g_{ab}\) and \(h^c_{ab}\) are holomorphic in these fields. The author studies global holomorphic Poisson structures of this specific form on projective spaces \(\mathbb{C}P^n\). In particular, a family of Poisson structures of hydrodynamic type on the loop space of \(\mathbb{C}P^{n-1}\) are constructed. This family is parametrised by the moduli space of elliptic curves. In order to lift these Poisson structures to the loop space of \(\mathbb{C}^n\), the modular parameter \(\tau\) needs to be promoted to a field \(\tau(x)\) that satisfies \[ \{\tau(x), \tau(y) \} =0,\] and \[\{ \tau(x), z_a(y)\} = 2 \pi \, z_a(y)\, \delta'(x-y),\] where \(z_a\) are coordinates on \(\mathbb{C}^n\).