Some new existence results for fractional difference equations (Q2429746)

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Some new existence results for fractional difference equations
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    Some new existence results for fractional difference equations (English)
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    1 April 2011
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    The author is interested in the discrete fractional boundary value problem \[ -\Delta^{\nu}\,y(t)=f(t+\nu-1,y(t+\nu-1)),\qquad y(\nu-2)=A,\qquad y(\nu+b+1)=B, \] where \(t\in[0,b+1]\cap\mathbb{N}_0\), \(\nu\in(1,2]\), and \(A,B\) are given constants. Conditions guaranteeing the existence of at least one positive solution or at least two positive solutions of the boundary value problem with \(A=B=0\) and also at least one solution of the boundary value problem for any \(A,B\) are established. Finally, two theorems concerning the existence of a unique solution of the boundary value problem with \(A=B=0\) are proven.
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    discrete fractional boundary value problem
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    Dirichlet boundary conditions
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    discrete fractional calculus
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    Green's function
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    fixed point theorem
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    Banach contraction mapping theorem
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    positive solution
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