On the matrices of given rank in a large subspace (Q2431177)

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    On the matrices of given rank in a large subspace
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      On the matrices of given rank in a large subspace (English)
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      11 April 2011
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      Let \(V\) be a linear subspace of the \(n\times p\) matrices with \(n\geq p\) over an arbitrary field, with \(\text{codim}(V)< n\). In an earlier paper the author proved that \(V\) is spanned by its rank \(p\) matrices unless \(n= p= 2\) and the field has characteristic 2. In this paper the author derives a condition on \(\text{codim}(V)\) which is sufficient for \(V\) to be spanned by its rank \(r\) matrices for a given integer \(r\in[1, p- 1]\). The proof involves extending a theorem of Flanders to affine subspaces and slightly extending the famous Gerstenhaber theorem.
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      matrices
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      rank
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      linear combinations
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      dimension
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      codimension
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