Entropy numbers of embeddings of some 2-microlocal Besov spaces (Q2431555)

Let \(\phi = \{ \phi_j \}\) be the usual dyadic resolution of unity in \(\mathbb R^n\) and let \(w = \{ w_j \}\) be a sequence of weight functions in \(\mathbb R^n\). Let \(0<p,q \leq \infty\) and \(s \in \mathbb R\). Then the 2-microlocal Besov space \(B^{s,\text{mloc}}_{p,q} (\mathbb R^n, w)\) collects all \(f \in S' (\mathbb R^n)\) such that \[ \Big( \sum^\infty_{j=0} 2^{jsq} \| w_j \, \phi_j (D) f \, | L_p (\mathbb R^n) \|^q \Big)^{1/q} < \infty. \] Special attention is paid to \(B^{s, \text{mloc}}_{p,q} (\mathbb R^n, w) = B^{s, s'}_{p,q} (\mathbb R^n, U)\), where \(U\) is a (compact) \(d\)-set in \(\mathbb R^n\) and \(w_j (x) = \big( 1 + 2^j \text{dist}(x,U) \big)^{s'}\). The paper clarifies under which conditions the embedding \[ B^{s_1,s'_1}_{p_1, q_1} (\mathbb R^n, U) \hookrightarrow B^{s_2, s'_2}_{p_2, q_2} (\mathbb R^n, U) \] is continuous or compact. In the compact case the asymptotic behaviour of the related entropy numbers is calculated. These questions are reduced via wavelet isomorphisms to corresponding problems for weighted spaces. The main bulk of the paper studies entropy numbers of compact embeddings between weighted sequence spaces.