Reflective and quasi-reflective Bianchi groups. (Q2441333)

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Reflective and quasi-reflective Bianchi groups.
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    Reflective and quasi-reflective Bianchi groups. (English)
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    24 March 2014
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    Let \(O_m\) be the ring of integers of the imaginary quadratic field \(K_m=\mathbb Q[\sqrt{-m}]\) (where \(m\) is a square-free positive integer). Then \(\text{Bi}(m)=\text{PGL}_2(O_m)\rtimes\langle\tau\rangle\), where \(\tau\) is an element of order 2 that acts on \(\text{PGL}_2(O_m)\) as complex conjugation, is called Bianchi group. The extended Bianchi group is defined by \(\widehat{\text{Bi}}(m)=\widehat{\text{PGL}}(O_m)\rtimes\langle\tau\rangle\). The main results that the authors obtain are the following:{\parindent=5mm\begin{itemize}\item[1.] The Bianchi groups \(\text{Bi}(m)\) are reflective for \(m\leq 19\), \(m\neq 14,17\).\item[2.] The extended Bianchi groups \(\widehat{\text{Bi}}(m)\) are reflective for \(m\leq 21\), \(m=30,33\), and \(39\).\item[3.] The Bianchi groups \(\text{Bi}(m)\) are quasi-reflective for \(m=14,17,23,31\), and \(39\). The only quasi-reflective extended Bianchi groups are \(\widehat{\text{Bi}}(23)\) and \(\widehat{\text{Bi}}(31)\). \end{itemize}}
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    reflective Bianchi groups
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    extended Bianchi groups
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    quasi-reflective Bianchi groups
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