Finite-gap solutions of the Fuchsian equations (Q2457229)

The author finds a new class of Fuchsian equations, introduces the ``finite-gap'' Fuchsian equation, proves necessary and sufficient conditions of ``finite-gapness'' of the Fuchsian equation, and derives the equation of the associated spectral curve and calculates its arithmetic genus. The author also gives several simple solutions of the ``finite gap'' Fuchsian equation and their finite-gap potential counterparts, as well as equations of the corresponding spectral curves.