Uniform exponential practical stability of impulsive perturbed systems (Q2466409)

The authors consider the impulsive differential equation \[ \dot x= f(t,x),\quad t\neq t_k,\quad\Delta x= I_k(x),\quad t= t_k,\quad k=1,2,3,\dots,\tag{1} \] where \(0< t_1< t_2< t_3\cdots\), \(t_k\to\infty\) as \(k\to\infty\), \(I_k(0)= 0\), \(f(t,0)= 0\) and the perturbed impulsive equation \[ \begin{gathered} \dot x= f(t,x)+ g(t, x),\quad t\neq t_k,\\ \Delta x= I_k(x)+ J_k(x),\quad t= t_k,\quad k=1,2,3,\dots,\quad J_k(0)= 0,\;g(t,0)= 0.\end{gathered}\tag{2} \] The equilibrium point \(x= 0\) of (1) is said to be uniformly exponentially stable, if there exist positive constants \(c\), \(k\), \(\lambda\) such that \[ \| x(t, t_0, x_0)\|\leq k\| x(t_0)\| e^{-\lambda(t- t_0)},\quad\text{ for all }\| x(t_0)\|\leq C\tag{i} \] globally uniformly exponential stable if (i) holds for all \(x(t_0)\). Equation (1) is called to be uniformly exponential practical stable (UEPS) with respect to the ball \(B_\rho\) with the attraction region \(\Omega\) if there exist a constant \(\lambda> 0\) such that for all \(t_0> 0\), \(x_0\in\Omega\) there exist \(k\geq 0\) such that \[ \| x(t, t_0, x_0)\|\leq \rho+ k\| x(t_0)\| e^{-\lambda(t- t_0)}. \] Equation (1) is called to be uniformly globally exponentially practically stable if it is UEPS with \(\mathbb{R}^n\) as the attraction region. Sufficiently conditions for all types of stability are given.