The elementary geometry of a triangular world with hexagonal circles (Q2473585)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5241761
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    The elementary geometry of a triangular world with hexagonal circles
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5241761

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      The elementary geometry of a triangular world with hexagonal circles (English)
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      28 February 2008
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      The purpose of the present article is: {\parindent=7mm \begin{itemize}\item[(i)] to axiomatize the geometry inside a triangle in the manner of Menger and Skala, see [\textit{H. L. Skala}, Geom. Dedicata 44, No. 3, 255--272 (1992; Zbl 0780.51015)], in a first-order language based on the notions of point and the ternary relation \(L\) of collinearity; \item[(ii)] to prove that its quantifier complexity is the lowest possible one; \item[(iii)] to define the notion of equidistance \(\equiv\) of two point-pairs in terms of \(L\) in a manner that by-passes the notion of logarithm; and \item[(iv)] to prove that \(L\) is not definable in terms of \(\equiv\). \end{itemize}}
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      Hilbert geometry inside a triangle
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      segment congruence
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      collinearity
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      quantifier complexity
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