Some problems of approximation of the generalized Carathéodory function in a special domain \(\Omega_{\nu}\) (Q2473762)

Let \(f\) be a generalized Carathéodory function in the class \(C_\kappa\), i.e., \(f:\mathbb D\rightarrow\mathbb C\) is meromorphic and the kernel \[ K_f(\lambda,\mu)=\frac{f(\lambda)-\overline{f(\mu)}}{1-\lambda\bar\mu} \] has \(\kappa\) negative squares, \(\kappa\in\mathbb N\). It is well-known that such a function can be represented with the help of the resolvent of a unitary operator \(V\) in a Pontryagin space \((\Pi_\kappa,[\cdot,\cdot])\) and some \(v\in\Pi_\kappa\) in the form \[ f(\lambda)=f(0)+2\lambda [(V-\lambda)^{-1}v,v],\qquad \lambda\in\mathbb D \backslash\sigma_p(V). \] In this paper, a special subclass of the \(C_\kappa\)-functions and their operator representations are studied.