A separation theorem for semicontinuous functions on preordered topological spaces (Q2484048)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
A separation theorem for semicontinuous functions on preordered topological spaces
scientific article

    Statements

    A separation theorem for semicontinuous functions on preordered topological spaces (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    2 August 2005
    0 references
    In a main theorem the author characterizes those topological spaces \(X\) with preorder \(\leq\) that have the following property: If \(-g,f\) are real-valued bounded upper semicontinuous functions on \(X\) such that \(g(x)\leq f(y)\) whenever \(x,y\in X\) and \(x\leq y,\) then there exists a real-valued bounded increasing continuous function \(h\) on \(X\) such that \(g\leq h\leq f.\) For instance it is proved that these preordered topological spaces are characterized by the property that for each open subset \(G\) of \(X,\) \(\overline{i(G)}\) is increasing and clopen in \(X\). It is then shown that in such a preordered topological space \(X\) each real-valued bounded increasing continuous function defined on a nonempty open subset of \(X\) can be extended to a function of the same type on \(X.\) Finally it is proved that for any extremally disconnected locally compact Hausdorff space with closed preorder the condition that \(i(G)\) and \(d(G)\) are open whenever \(G\) is open in \(X\) is equivalent to the equivalent conditions stated in the main theorem. (Here, \(i(G)\) resp. \(d(G)\) denote the smallest increasing resp. decreasing subset of \(X\) containing \(G.\))
    0 references
    separation theorem for semicontinuous real-valued functions
    0 references
    preordered topological space
    0 references
    extension theorem
    0 references
    extremally disconnected
    0 references
    locally compact
    0 references
    increasing continuous function
    0 references

    Identifiers

    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references