On the probabilistic minimum coloring and minimum \(k\)-coloring (Q2489951)
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English | On the probabilistic minimum coloring and minimum \(k\)-coloring |
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On the probabilistic minimum coloring and minimum \(k\)-coloring (English)
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28 April 2006
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Consider a partition of the vertex set of a graph \(G\) into independent sets. The weight of any independent set is the probability that at least one of its vertices is present in a certain random subgraph of \(G\). Probabilistic minimum coloring is to determine a partition that minimizes the sum of the weights of its sets. The problem is shown to be NP-hard, and an approximation polynomial time solution algorithm is given. Specific results on optimal \(k\)-coloring for \(k>2\) are given for bipartite graphs.
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vertex coloring
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random subgraph coloring
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probabilistic minimization algorithms
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