Jacobi-weighted orthogonal polynomials on triangular domains (Q2494972)

The authors have constructed Jacobi-weighted orthogonal polynomials \(P^{(abc)}_{n,r}(u,v,w)\), \(a,b,c\geq-1\), \(a+b+c=0\) on the triangular domain \(T\). Since Bernstein polynomials are stable, they write these polynomials in Bernstein basis form. The polynomials \(P^{(abc)}_{n,r}(u,v,w)\in{\mathcal L}_n\), \(n\geq 1\), \(r=0,1,\dots,n\), and \(P^{(a,b,c)}_{n,r}(u,v,w)\) orthogonal \(P^{(abc)}_{n,s}(u,v,w)\) for \(r\neq s\). And hence, these bivariate polynomials form an orthogonal system over the triangular domain \(T\) with respect to the above weight function. The method of construction in this paper can be generalized to the case of multivariate polynomials over a \(d\)-dimensional simplex in any number of variables \(d\).