An \(n\)-th order integral and its integration by parts with applications to trigonometric series (Q2501012)

From the author's introduction: The \(P^n\)-integral (\(n\)th order symmetric Perron type integral) was introduced by R. D. James to solve problems related to summable trigonometric series. This integral is such that while \(n\)th primitive of an integrable function exists, the previous primitives may not exist. In the present paper the definition of the \(P^n\)-integral is simplified so that a first primitive exists. This enables us to obtain an integration by parts formula and then to get the usual Fourier formulae when applied to trigonometric series. Finally, additivity of the integral holds with no additional conditions.