Algebro-geometric solutions of the coupled modified Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy (Q2509958)

Based on the stationary zero-curvature equation and the Lenard recursion equations, the authors derive the coupled modified Korteweg-de Vries (cmKdV) hierarchy associated with a \(3 \times 3\) matrix spectral problem. Resorting to the Baker-Akhiezer function and the characteristic polynomial of the Lax matrix for the cmKdV hierarchy, the authors introduce a trigonal curve with three infinite points and two algebraic functions carrying the data of the divisor. The asymptotic properties of the Baker-Akhiezer function and the two algebraic functions are studied near three infinite points on the trigonal curve. Algebro-geometric solutions of the cmKdV hierarchy are obtained in terms of the Riemann theta function.