A method of `speed coefficients' for biochemical model reduction applied to the NF-\(\kappa\)B system (Q2512949)

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A method of `speed coefficients' for biochemical model reduction applied to the NF-\(\kappa\)B system
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    A method of `speed coefficients' for biochemical model reduction applied to the NF-\(\kappa\)B system (English)
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    2 February 2015
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    The authors propose an algorithm for the reduction of biochemical reaction systems, which does not rely on a intuition-based extraction of key regulatory components. This new approach is based on fast-slow asymptotics and uses the ranking on the approach of system variables at their momentary steady-state. First, the perturbation theory for fast-slow systems is presented. It is followed by a description of the parametric embedding used for the identification of small parameters. Next, a heuristic method for the identification of speed coefficients is described; the section concludes with a full description of the model reduction algorithm. The authors present the results of this approach on several examples including the minimal model of the NF-kB system, in response to continuous or pulsed \(\mathrm{TNF}\alpha\), and an application for the Krishna model.
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    model reduction
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    characteristic timescales
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    signaling networks
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    nuclear factor kappa B
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    perturbation theory
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    fast-slow systems
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    parameter embedding
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    Krishna model
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