Temporally normalizable generic unfoldings of order-1 weak foci (Q2516975)

The author studies the problem of classification under weak conjugacy of a germ of analytic 1-parameter family unfolding a planar vector field with a weak focus at zero. The paper describes the obstructions preventing the germ of an order-1 elliptic family from being temporally normalizable in the analytic case. Here, order-1 means that the first Lyapunov constant is nonzero. There are also described two classes of symmetries on the temporal part of the modulus. These symmetries arise from an antiholomorphic involution of the complex foliation. The author identifes the temporal modulus of analytic classification in the Poincaré domain in the parameter space.