Cohomology of the adjoint of Hopf algebras. (Q2518884)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Cohomology of the adjoint of Hopf algebras.
scientific article

    Statements

    Cohomology of the adjoint of Hopf algebras. (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    20 January 2009
    0 references
    Let \(H\) be a Hopf algebra with antipode \(S\). For any \(y\in H\) one defines the adjoint map \(\text{Ad}_y\colon H\to H\) by \(\text{Ad}_y(x)=S(y_1)xy_2\) (here we used the Sweedler notations). One puts \(\text{ad}(x\otimes y)=\text{Ad}_y(x)\). It gives rise to the maps \(\text{ad}\colon H\otimes H\to H\) and \(R_{\text{ad}}\colon H\otimes H\to H\otimes H\), where \(R_{\text{ad}}=(1\otimes\text{ad})(\tau\otimes 1)(1\otimes\Delta)\). Here \(\tau\) is the transposition \(\tau(x\otimes y)=y\otimes x\) and \(\Delta\) is the comultiplication. It is well known that \(R_{\text{ad}}\) satisfies Yang-Baxter equation. The authors define a cochain complex \[ C^1_{\text{ad}}(H,H)\to C^2_{\text{ad}}(H,H)\to C^3_{\text{ad}}(H,H)\to C^3_{\text{ad}}(H,H) \] Here \(C^1_{\text{ad}}\) consists with maps \(f\colon H\to H\) which are derivations and coderivations. Moreover \[ C^2_{\text{ad}}(H,H)=\Hom(H^{\otimes 2},H),\quad C^3_{\text{ad}}(H,H)=\Hom(H^{\otimes 3},H)\oplus\Hom(H^{\otimes 2},H^{\otimes 2}) \] with suitable defined coboundaries. Cohomology of this cochain complex is called the `adjoint cohomology'. These groups are related with deformations of the pair \((H,\text{ad})\). The computations of the adjoint cohomology is done in some simple cases, including group algebra on the symmetric group on three letters. In Section 6 they introduce a homology theory of groupoids. It seems to me that the authors are not aware that the homology of groupoids is a particular case of the homology of small categories developed by many authors [see for example \textit{D. Quillen}, ``Higher algebraic \(K\)-theory'', Lect. Notes Math. 341, 85-147 (1973; Zbl 0292.18004)]. Since any groupoid is equivalent to a disjoint union of groups, groupoid homology quickly reduces to the group homology. In particular this can be applied to the conjugate groupoid associated to a group \(G\). In which case corresponding homology is a direct sum of the group homologies \(H_*(G_z)\), where \(G_z\) is the group of a centralizer of \(z\in G\) and the sum is taken over conjugacy classes of \(G\).
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    Hopf algebras
    0 references
    deformations
    0 references
    cohomology
    0 references
    0 references