On the lower bounds of Weinstein and Romberg in quantum mechanics. (Q2599178)
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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2518373
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| English | On the lower bounds of Weinstein and Romberg in quantum mechanics. |
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2518373 |
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On the lower bounds of Weinstein and Romberg in quantum mechanics. (English)
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1938
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Es seien \(H\) ein selbstadjungierter Operator, \(I_1=\int\psi H\psi\,d\tau\), \(I_2=\int(H\psi)^2\,d\tau\), \(E_0\) der tiefste und \(E_1\) der nächsthöhere Eigenwert, schließlich \(\alpha\) eine Zahl mit \(E_0 < \alpha \leqq \frac12 (E_0 + E_1)\). Dann gilt (in Verschärfung der Ungleichung von Weinstein) \(E_0\geqq\alpha - \sqrt{I_2-2\alpha I_1+\alpha^2}\). (Vgl. hierzu \textit{K. Friedrich}s, \textit{G. Horvay}, The finite Stieltjes momentum problem, Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. USA 25 (1939), 528-534; F. d. M. 65.) (VI 5.)
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