On the uniformly-dense distribution of certain sequences of points (Q2646596)

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On the uniformly-dense distribution of certain sequences of points
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    On the uniformly-dense distribution of certain sequences of points (English)
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    1940
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    Le théorème suivant est démontré: soient \(\varphi_1^{(n)}, \varphi_2^{(n)},...,\varphi_n^{(n)},\; n=1,2,3,...,\) des nombres satisfaisant aux conditions \(0\leq \varphi_1^{(n)}< \varphi_2^{(n)}<\cdots <\varphi_n^{(n)} \leq \pi\). Si les polynômes \(\omega_n(z)=\prod_{\nu=1}^n (z-\cos \varphi_\nu^{(n)})\) satisfont à l'inégalité \(|\omega_n(z)| \leq 2^{-n} A(n)\), où \(A(n)\) est une fonction croissante tendant vers l'infini, alors pour chaque intervalle \((\alpha,\beta)\), \(0\leq \alpha <\beta \leq \pi\) on a \[ \left|{\sum\!\!\nu}_{\alpha \leq \varphi_\nu^{(n)} \leq \beta}\;{\sum\!\!\nu}\;1-\frac{\beta-\alpha}{\pi} n \right| < {8 \over \log 3} (n\log A(n))^{1 \over 2}. \] The following theorem is proved: Let \(\varphi_1^{(n)}, \varphi_2^{(n)},...,\varphi_n^{(n)},\; n=1,2,3,...,\) be numbers satisfying the conditions \(0\leq \varphi_1^{(n)}< \varphi_2^{(n)}<\cdots <\varphi_n^{(n)} \leq \pi\). If the polynomials \(\omega_n(z)=\prod_{\nu=1}^n (z-\cos \varphi_\nu^{(n)})\) satisfy the inequality \(|\omega_n(z)| \leq 2^{-n} A(n)\), where \(A(n)\) is an increasing function tending to infinity, then for each interval \((\alpha,\beta)\), \(0\leq \alpha <\beta \leq \pi\) the following inequality is valid \[ \left|{\sum\!\!\nu}_{\alpha \leq \varphi_\nu^{(n)} \leq \beta}\;{\sum\!\!\nu}\;1-\frac{\beta-\alpha}{\pi} n \right| < {8 \over \log 3} (n\log A(n))^{1 \over 2}. \]
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    Approximation of functions, orthogonal series developments
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