Semistable reduction of modular curves associated with maximal subgroups in prime level (Q2661793)

Let \(p>5\) be a prime number. In the present paper, the authors complete the description of semistable models for modular curves associated with maximal subgroups of \(\text{GL}_2(\mathbb{F}_p)\). In particular, in the new cases of non-split Cartan modular curves \(X^{+}_{\text{ns}}(p)\) and exceptional subgroups, they identify the irreducible components and singularities of the reduction mod \(p\), and the complete local rings at the singularities.