On a matrix form of a theorem of Galois on purely periodic continued fractions (Q2857929)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6229106
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    On a matrix form of a theorem of Galois on purely periodic continued fractions
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6229106

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      19 November 2013
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      On a matrix form of a theorem of Galois on purely periodic continued fractions (English)
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      Let \(\alpha\) be an irrational number with simple continued fraction expansion \([a_0;a_1,a_2,\ldots]\) and partial quotients \(P_n\), \(Q_n\). The authors study the matrix NEWLINE\[NEWLINE A(\alpha) = \left( \begin{matrix} P_{n} & P_{n-1}\\ Q_{n} & Q_{n-1}\end{matrix}\right).NEWLINE\]NEWLINE They describe the properties of \(A(\alpha)\) when the continued fraction expansion of \(\alpha\) is purely periodic, i.e. \(\alpha\) is a reduced quadratic irrational, and prove, that then \(A(\alpha)^\infty=\alpha\).
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