Torsion-free Abelian groups defined by an integral matrix. (Q2911234)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6081654
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    Torsion-free Abelian groups defined by an integral matrix.
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6081654

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      12 September 2012
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      torsion-free Abelian groups of finite rank
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      injective endomorphisms
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      direct limits
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      algebraic integers
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      dimension groups
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      almost completely decomposable groups
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      critical types
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      Torsion-free Abelian groups defined by an integral matrix. (English)
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      Let \(\varphi\) be an injective endomorphism of a free Abelian group \(F\) of finite rank \(k\). Then the group \(G(\varphi,F)=\bigcup_{n\geq 0}\varphi^{-n}(F)\) is a torsion-free group of rank \(k\).NEWLINENEWLINE The author investigates the properties of such groups in terms of the eigenvalues of \(\varphi\) in the algebraic closure of \(\mathbb Q\). His paper contains many novel results on the structure of tffr groups, of which the following is the most remarkable:NEWLINENEWLINE Let \(G\) be a torsion-free group of rank \(k\). Then \(G\cong G(\varphi,F)\) for a free group \(F\) of rank \(k\) and an injective diagonalizable endomorphism \(\varphi\) of \(F\) if and only if \(G\) is almost completely decomposable and all the critical types of \(G\) are of ring type and divisible by only finitely many primes.
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