Weights for relative motives: relation with mixed complexes of sheaves (Q2925294)

Let \(DM_{c}(S)\) be the category of constructible Beilinson motives over excellent separated finite-dimensional base scheme \(S\). The author defines the Chow weight structure \(w_{\text{Chow}}\) on \(DM_{c}(S).\) In the previous paper [J. K-Theory 6, No. 3, 387--504 (2010; Zbl 1303.18019)], the author showed that the existence of \(w_{\text{Chow}}\) has some interesting consequences such as the existence of a weight complex functor \(t: DM_{c}(S)\rightarrow K^{b}({\text{Chow}}(S))\), Chow weight spectral sequences and filtations and virtual \(t\)-truncations for any (co)homological functor \(H: DM_{c}(S) \rightarrow {\underline A}.\) The weights of \(S\)-motives are also related to the constructions of \textit{A. J. Scholl} [NATO ASI Ser., Ser. C, Math. Phys. Sci. 548, 467--489 (2000; Zbl 0982.14009)], \textit{A. A. Beilinson} et al. [Astérisque 100, 172 p. (1982; Zbl 0536.14011)] and \textit{A. Huber} [Compos. Math. 108, No. 1, 107--121 (1997; Zbl 0882.14006)]. This is done via introduction of relative weight structures. The reasons for considering weight structures in the theory of motives are also explained. Some of the results and methods, although obtained independently, overlap with the results of \textit{D. Hébert} [Compos. Math. 147, No. 5, 1447--1462 (2011; Zbl 1233.14017)]. The author compares these results and describes similarities and distinctions between both papers.