The strong maximum principle in parabolic problems with the \(p\)-Laplacian in a domain (Q311762)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6626884
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    The strong maximum principle in parabolic problems with the \(p\)-Laplacian in a domain
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6626884

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      The strong maximum principle in parabolic problems with the \(p\)-Laplacian in a domain (English)
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      13 September 2016
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      quasilinear parabolic equation
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      singular p-Laplacian
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      comparison principle
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      subsolution
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      expanding spherical wave
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      The authors consider the initial-boundary value problem for the quasilinear parabolic equation NEWLINE\[NEWLINE\frac{\partial}{\partial t}b(u)-\Delta_p u=fNEWLINE\]NEWLINE with \(1<p<2\). Under the assumption that \(\lim_{s\to 0}\frac{s^{2-p}b'(s)}{|\log s|^{p-1}}=0\), for nonnegative initial condition \(u_0\not\equiv 0\), the solution is either positive everywhere or vanishes identically. This property is a kind of strong maximum principle, and implies the infinite speed of propagation. It is worth noting that in the case \(p>2\) solutions with compact support in the domain exist, so that the speed of propagation is finite.
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