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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1811323
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    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1811323

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      6 October 2002
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      nonlinear autonomous system of ordinary differential equations
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      semi-infinite interval
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      Dirichlet problem
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      approximate solution on a finite interval
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      Consider the Dirichlet problem over a semi-infinite interval \((0,+\infty)\) for a nonlinear autonomous system of ordinary differential equations \[ -\varepsilon u''+au'+g(u)=0, \qquad u(0)=A, \quad \lim_{x \rightarrow \infty}u(x)=B, \] where \(a\) is a constant diagonal matrix of order \(N\), \(A\) and \(B\) are vectors with \(N\) components, and \(\varepsilon>0\) is a small parameter. The author gives certain conditions under which the boundary value problem has a unique solution, and a priori estimates are proven. The main result of the article consists in the following: on the finite interval \((0,L_0)\) the solution approximates the solution to the boundary value problem with Neumann or Dirichlet condition at the point \(L_0\). This result can be employed for a numerical realization of the solution to the above boundary value problem.
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