Two kinds of bifurcation phenomena in a quartic system (Q318658)

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Two kinds of bifurcation phenomena in a quartic system
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    Two kinds of bifurcation phenomena in a quartic system (English)
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    5 October 2016
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    The quadratic system \[ \begin{aligned} {dx\over dt} &= y+\lambda(-b_{12} x^2 y+ a_{12} xy^2+ a_{03} y^3+ a_{31} x^3 y+ a_{22} x^2 y^2-4b_{04} xy^3+ a_{04} y^4),\\ {dy\over dt} &= -2x^3+ \lambda(b_{21} x^2 y+ b_{12} xy^2+ b_{03} y^3+ b_{40} x^4-{3\over 2} a_{31} x^2 y^2+ b_{13} xy^3+ b_{04} y^4)\end{aligned} \] is considered. It is shown that \(11\) and \(12\) limit cycles can bifurcate from the origin by different perturbations.
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    third-order nilpotent critical point
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    center-focus problem
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    bifurcation of limit cycles
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    quasi-Lyapunov constant
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